R' Weismandel reflected, "True, we seek to acquire an etrog which is free of the minutest blemish. Are we as meticulous in our demands for truth, that a person who represents us before our Creator should be without a blemish of falsehood?" While R. Weismandel was moved by the congregants correct ideal that a Shaliach Tzibur or a rabbi for that matter need to be of 'clean hands and of clean heart,' he did take the fellow aside, and teach him about the grievous sin of embarrassing another as being tantamount to murder in Talmudic law.
Some Talmud: Bavli Tractate Shabbat 119b: ''The world only exists because of the breath of children learning Torah in school. '' One of the major functions of any synagogue is a Beth Midrash, a house of study. We all know too well, that Temples are used for Beth Knesset, houses of getting together, i.e social halls. But it we do not teach our children a minimum of 6 hrs a week, after their regular school, they will know more about soccer, than they will know about ethical and spiritual Judaism. Every summer, and it is starting already, moms call me when their kids are home from college, because they are dating Christians, going to church with them, and have discovered the ''God of love and compassion on Sunday'', and are dumping the Hebrew God of smiting and rules that they learned on Friday nights, or Sundays mornings. And they want me to fix a problem that was started when they didn't go to services on Saturday (Shabbat day), didn't demand from their lay leadership or rabbinic leadership Tuesday and Thursday afternoon Religious school, and didn't start their meals off with a simple motzi. As we have learned, Judaism's God is universal and of love, compassion, forgiveness, mercy, etc and is the foundation of Christianity.
Some Midrash:Genesis Rabba Parsha 11: Shabbat said before the Holy One: Every day was given a partner, but You did not give me one. The Holy One answered: Your partner is the community of Israel. And when Israel stands on Mount Sinai, the Holy One will say, "Remember the Sabbath to hallow it." (Exodus 20:8) Remember that I said to Shabbat that the community of Israel is your partner.
Some more Talmud: Bavli Tractate Shabbat 10b 'A good gift have I for Israel and Shabbat is her name. Go and tell them.'
Two more bits of Talmud and we are done:Talmud Bavli Tractate Shabbat 118a: One who celebrates Shabbat will be given an inheritance without, indeed beyond, limitation.
Talmud, Bavli Tractate Beitza 16a: Resh Lakish said that on Shabbat Eve one is given an extra soul, and when Shabbat leaves, it is taken from him.
The third of three uses of a Temple is a Beth Tephela, a house of prayer. As a rabbi, I teach. I don't preach. Each individual is responsible for doing what they wish. We do not live in a ghetto with a beth din that will take a Jew who continually breaks Shabbat and publicly flog him (makkoth). Shabbat is a gift. If one wants to ignore a gift, one can do so. But, our Synagogues need to be open on Shabbat for those Jews who wish to pray. By locking a temple on Shabbat, we are forcing Jews who wish to do the mitzvoth associated with Shabbat, the inability to do so. This is called lifne iver. It literally means putting a stumbling block before the blind and forcing them to fall. Lifne iver forces Jews to fall , i.e. sin. If 90% of a Temple's membership doesn't want to come to temple on Saturday, that is no reason to lock the doors. The sin of lifne iver is one of Juaism's worst. When it is done by someone who was taught what was correct, and still teaches or allows wrong to be done, the Talmudic rabbis would call this person an apikoret. We must always remember that the Temple is not the membership's building. Any money that we put into it, from our hard work, is all a loan from God. It is God's House.
Shabbat Shalom:
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A Short Snap Shot of Rabbi Arthur Segal
Welcome to Rabbi Arthur Segal's Jewish Spiritual Renewal bookstore. We invite you to create an account with us if you like, or shop as a guest. Either way, your shopping cart will be active until you leave the store.
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(001) The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal
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In The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal: A Path of Transformation for the Modern Jew, Rabbi Dr. Arthur Segal distills millennia of sage advice to reclaim your Judaism and your spirituality.
- Price : $19.99
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(002) A Spiritual and Ethical Compendium to the Torah and Talmud
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A Spiritual and Ethical Compendium to the Torah and Talmud dissects each of the Torah's weekly sections (parashot) using the Talmud and other rabbinic texts to show the true Jewish take on what the Torah is trying to teach us.
- Price : $24.99
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(003) Tzadakkah Bundle
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The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal and A Spiritual and Ethical Compendium to the Torah and Talmud. Purchase both books as a set, and I will donate a portion of the sales price in your name to the tzadakkah of your choice. -- Rabbi Segal
- Price : $44.98