RABBI ARTHUR SEGAL:JEWISH SPIRITUAL  RENEWAL:JEWISH RENEWAL:LOT,MATZAH,PASSOVER  
  
 Jewish Spiritual Renewal:Shabbat 4/11/09:Torah, TaNaK, Talmud, Ethics,  Spiritual View Point
  
 Shalom Chaverim v' Talmidim:
  
 I am writing this a few hours before sunset on Shabbat Ha Gadol. It is  called such because this is the Sabbath immediately preceding Passover, when we  became a free people, and seven weeks later, received our Torah, our way of  living. Our last week's class, always a week ahead, discussed these aspects and  the parasha for this Shabbat, Tzav.
  
 The Shabbat of 4/11/09, falls in the middle of Passover 8 days, or 7 in the  Land of Israel. Keep in mind that the first two days and the last two days, are  treated as Shabbatons, regarding work and other prohibitions. The intermediary  days are call Chol Ha Moed.  But since the Shabbat is a Shabbat, its is  still treated as a Shabbat. We have special readings on this Shabbat, and hence  do not read the parasha following Tzav. We will do such on 4/18/09. 
  
   
 So there are many things we can learn about Passover. For example: in the  Talmud, the 4th question about reclining is not there, but rather a question  about why we can only roast lamb on 'this night.' When the Babylonian Jews  celebrated Passover with what we call a seder still not set down into a  Hagaddah, and the Hebrews were celebrating it with a Pascal offering in Ezra's  "second Temple' in Jerusalem, Jews ate roasted lamb. It was only after the  Romans destroyed the Temple in 70 CE that this question was replaced in what we  now call the Hagaddah, although it remains in the Talmud, and a shank bone ended  up on our seder plate. And Jews don't eat lamb at seders. As far as mint jelly,  consult your Rav.
  
 But for those of you who have been to a real seder, and not the so many  abridged ones that are occurring, you have learned that similar to Purim, being  kind to the poor is  a part of Passover as is hospitality. We know that  Elijah will return as  a beggar looking for food. If we turn him away, we  are not ready spiritually for the Messiah. This is why we open the door for him  and have a glass of wine for him.
  
 Some Talmud Bavli Pesachim 10:1: We need make sure every poor person has  enough wine for 4 cups.
  
 And we all know the Hagaddah's cry, taken from Rabbi Huna's of the Talmud  daily cry at dinner time, 'Let those who are hungry let them come and eat!.' The  Talmud tells us we are to say this not in Hebrew but in the vernacular, which in  Babylon was Aramaic, so that everyone could understand it. For our seders this  coming week, we would say it in English in America, and since we have  international students, in the language best understood by your town's  people.
  
 Some TaNaK: "You are defrauding Me!" says God,  "because you fail to  share My abundance with the poor and landless, you will not bring the common  wealth into the common storehouse. Only if you turn back to My teaching will the  locusts vanish from your fields. Only then, if you will share My rain of  blessings on your harvests, will I pour those blessings down from Heaven."  (Malachi 3: 8-11)
  
 Some Torah: "And he (Lot)   prepared a banquet for them, and baked matzot, and they ate" (Gen:  19:2).
  
 Some Rashi: "And it was  Pesach."
  
 Now how was it Passover  when the Children of Israel hadn't even gone to Egypt yet, and Israel (Jacob)  hadn't even been born? The Radak [Rabbi David Kimchi circa 1200 France] says it  wasn't Passover. This is a lesson in hospitality. That when one has hungry  guests, serve them 18 minute matzah first, and water, and then take time to bake  bread. My d'var below shows how the festival of unleavened bread was a Semitic  grain holiday long before the Exodus took place. And the spring harvest festival  of killing a lamb pre dated our Exodus as well. This should come as no surprise  as when in comes to synchronicity, borrowing from other cultures, and putting a  Hebraic or Judaic spin on it and making it our own, we win the  prize.
  
 But it we look at Genesis  Chapter 19 and compare it to Exodus Chapter 12 we see parallels.
  
 Gen. 19  tells of  a ''house that is closed up'', in which the family and the  guests have just completed a meal with matzot. At the  ''doorway to the house'', the ''angels'' save  the family members, ''strike' the people of the city (Sodom),  and then ''bring'' Lot's  family ''out'' of the city, by virtue of the hospitality shown  to them.
  
 Gen 6: And Lot went out to them at the entrance, and  shut the door after him.
  
 Ex. 22:  And none of you shall  go out from the entrance of his house until  morning.
  
 Gen. 11:  And they struck the men  that were at the entrance to the house with blindness… and they wearied  themselves to find the entrance.
  
 Ex. 23 …God will pass over the  entrance and will not allow the destroyer to come into your  houses, to smite you.
  
 Gen 3: And he made them a feast, and baked  matzot, and they ate.
  
 Ex. 8: And they shall eat the meat on  that night, roasted with fire, with matzot; they shall eat  it with bitter herbs. 
  
 Ex. 27:  It is the sacrifice of Pesach  unto God, Who passed over the houses of Bnei Yisrael in  Egypt, when He smote  Egypt, and delivered our  houses.
  
 Gen 13: For we will destroy this  place, for their cry has grown great before God, and God has sent us to  destroy it.
  
 Ex.(12) I shall smite all the  firstborn in the land of Egypt…(13) … when I smite the  land of  Egypt..(29) … God smote all the  firstborn in the land of Egypt.
  
 Gen. 14: …Get up;  get out of this place, for God is going to destroy the  city…
  
 Ex. 31:  And he called for Moshe and  Aharon by night, and said: Get up; get out from among my nation –  you and Bnei  Yisrael…
  
 Gen: (15) And when the dawn  came…(12) …whatever you  have in the city, bring it out of this  place.
  
 Ex. 51: And it was, on that same day,  that God brought Bnei Yisrael out of Egypt  by their  hosts.
  
 Gen. 16 And he lingered… so  they brought him  out…
  
 Ex. 16 And he lingered… so they  brought him  out…
  
 Gen. 24 And God rained down upon  Sodom and Amora brimstone and fire from God out of the  heavens.
  
 Ex. 9: 23: And  God sent thunder  and hail, and the fire ran down to the ground, and God rained hail upon  the land of  Egypt. 
  
 Both episodes last all night. One produces two nations, Moab and Ammon and  the other Israel.
  
 What the Torah is trying to teach us, that it is through the merits of our  hospitality and chesed , loving kindness to others, is how Lot was redeemed, how  Israel was redeemed, and how each one of us redeems ourselves.
  
 Some Talmud Bavli Pirkei Avot 1:2 2. Shimon the Righteous was one of the  last survivors of the Great Assembly.  He used to say: On three things the  world is sustained: on the Torah, on the (Temple) service, and on deeds of  loving kindness.
  
 Well we have been taught that all of Torah can be summed up into love of  one's fellow, and that the Temple service has been replaced with a service of  the heart (prayer and self spiritual growth). So our entire Judaism is learning  how to truly love, be free of resentments, and be altruistic.
  
 Treat everyone you meet, or email, or on the phone, with kindness, as you  can never know if that is the last time you will have an opportunity to be nice  to that person.
  
 Again, if anyone needs a seat for first night seder, or knows of someone,  please contact us, at 
RabbiASegal@aol.com. Conversely, we are  sederless for the second night.
   
 The Talmud tells us we are to be simple and plain and humble like matzah,  and not puffed up with ego, like fancy bread with chumetz."Leaven represents the evil impulse of the heart (Talmud Bavli  Tractate Beracoth 17a)." This is why matzah with  honey, or onion flavor, etc, is not kosher for pesach.
  
 The days preceding Passover and the 8 days of it, are an  excellent time to begin your journey of Jewish Spiritual Renewal, to learn to  rid yourself of ego, of dishonesty of commission and omission, of fears, of  grudges, and learn to live a life of happiness, joyousness, and freedom. Check  out www.JewishSpiritualRenewal.org  for our ''Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal: A Path of Transformation for the  Modern Jew,''  and I will work with anyone who wishes to, for gratis. It  has helped countless others change their lives and many of them are your fellow  Talmidim, from the most liberal of Jews, to members of  Chabad.   
 Shabbat shalom and a sweet Pesach.
  
 Rabbi Arthur Segal
Via  Shamash Org on-line class service
Jewish Renewal
Jewish Spiritual  Renewal
Hilton Head Island, SC, Bluffton, SC, Savannah, GA
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Short Snap Shot of Rabbi Arthur Segal  
    - Rabbi Arthur Segal    
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- I am available for Shabbatons, and can speak on    various aspects of Jewish history, (from the ancient past to modern day, and    can be area specific, if a group wishes), Spirituality, developing a Personal    Relationship with God, on the Jews of India and other 'exotic' communities,    and on Talmud, Torah and other great texts. We have visited these exotic    Jewish communities first hand. I adhere to the Mishna's edict of not using the    Torah as a ''spade'', and do not ask for honorariums for my    services. I am post-denominational and renewal and spiritually centered.    
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- Rabbi Segal is the author of three books and many    articles on Torah, Talmud and TaNaK and Jewish history. His books are :    The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal: A Path of Transformation for    the Modern Jew, A Spiritual and Ethical Compendium to the Torah and    Talmud, and  Spiritual Wisdom of our Talmudic    Sages. The first two are published by Amazon through their publishing    house, BookSurge.    
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-  Todah Rabah and Shalom v' Beracoth. Rabbi    Arthur Segal ,( Dr. Arthur Segal )RabbiASegal@aol.com  . 
                        
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  |      THE        HANDBOOK TO JEWISH SPIRITUAL RENEWAL:  A Path of Transformation for the        Modern Jew
         Rabbi Dr.        Arthur Segal distills millennia of sage advice into a step-by-step process        to reclaim your Judaism and your spirituality in a concise easy-to-read        and easy-to-follow manner. 
  If you find yourself wishing for the        strength to sustain you through the ups and downs of life; if you want to        learn how to live life to its fullest without angst, worry, low        self-esteem or fear; or if you wish that your relationships with family,        friends and co-workers were based on love and service and free of ego,        arguments, resentments and feelings of being unloved...this book is for        you.
  Price:        $19.99 254 Pages Published by: Amazon's BookSurge        | 
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  |      A        SPIRITUAL AND ETHICAL COMPENDIUM  TO THE TORAH AND TALMUD
         Rabbi Dr.        Arthur Segal dissects each of the Torah's weekly sections (parashot) using        the Talmud and other rabbinic texts to show the true Jewish take on what        the Torah is trying to teach us. This companion to The Handbook to Jewish        Spiritual Renewal: A Path of Transformation for the Modern Jew brings the        Torah alive with daily relevance to the Modern Jew. 
  All of the        Torah can be summed up in one word: Chesed. It means kindness. The Talmud        teaches that the Torah is about loving our fellow man and that we are to        go and study. The rest is commentary. This compendium clarifies the        commentary and allows one to study Torah and Talmud to learn the Judaic        ideals of love, forgiveness, kindness, mercy and peace. A must read for        all Jews and deserves a place in every Jewish home.        
  Price:        $24.99 494 Pages Published by: Amazon's BookSurge        | 
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In The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal: A Path of Transformation for    the Modern Jew, Rabbi Dr. Arthur Segal distills millennia of sage advice to    reclaim your Judaism and your spirituality. 
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A Spiritual and Ethical Compendium to the Torah and Talmud dissects each of    the Torah's weekly sections (parashot) using the Talmud and other rabbinic    texts to show the true Jewish take on what the Torah is trying to teach us.    
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The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal and A Spiritual and Ethical    Compendium to the Torah and Talmud. Purchase both books as a set, and I will    donate a portion of the sales price in your name to the tzadakkah of your    choice. -- Rabbi Segal 
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